Apport, support et sujet en coréen - article ; n°1 ; vol.23, pg 119-127

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Cahiers de linguistique - Asie orientale - Année 1994 - Volume 23 - Numéro 1 - Pages 119-127
The author discusses the nature of subject in Korean. Regarding subject, there are three kinds of sentences in this language: 1) sentences with an apparent subject such as tayhanminkwuk-un wuli nala-i-ta 'South Korea is our country', 2) sentences with a 'hidden1 subject, that is, there is no apparent subject in the sentence but, attached to a word in this sentence, we find a suffix which hints to the existence of a subject. For instance: eti-tul ka-pni-кка 'where do you go ?' with -tul a suffix of plural hinting that several people are the subject of the verb ka-ta 'to go', and 3) sentences such as yel-eyse twul-ul ppay-myen yetelp-i-ta 'two from ten makes eight'. The problem of subject in relation with topic and focus is also briefly discussed.
9 pages
Source : Persée ; Ministère de la jeunesse, de l’éducation nationale et de la recherche, Direction de l’enseignement supérieur, Sous-direction des bibliothèques et de la documentation.
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Publié le

01 janvier 1994

Nombre de lectures

20

Langue

Français

André Fabre
Apport, support et sujet en coréen
In: Cahiers de linguistique - Asie orientale, vol. 23 n°1, 1994. pp. 119-127.
Abstract
The author discusses the nature of subject in Korean. Regarding subject, there are three kinds of sentences in this language: 1)
sentences with an apparent subject such as tayhanminkwuk-un wuli nala-i-ta 'South Korea is our country', 2) sentences with a
'hidden1 subject, that is, there is no apparent subject in the sentence but, attached to a word in this sentence, we find a suffix
which hints to the existence of a subject. For instance: eti-tul ka-pni-кка 'where do you go ?' with -tul a suffix of plural hinting that
several people are the subject of the verb ka-ta 'to go', and 3) sentences such as yel-eyse twul-ul ppay-myen yetelp-i-ta 'two from
ten makes eight'. The problem of subject in relation with topic and focus is also briefly discussed.
Citer ce document / Cite this document :
Fabre André. Apport, support et sujet en coréen. In: Cahiers de linguistique - Asie orientale, vol. 23 n°1, 1994. pp. 119-127.
doi : 10.3406/clao.1994.1773
http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/clao_0153-3320_1994_num_23_1_1773
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