Functional Occlusion in Restorative Dentistry and Prosthodontics , livre ebook

Functional Occlusion in Restorative Dentistry and Prosthodontics
Edited by
Iven Klineberg
AM RFD BSc MDS PhD FRACDS FICD FDSRCS (Lond, Edin)
Professor, Head of Discipline of Oral Rehabilitation, Nobel Biocare Chair of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dentistry, Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Steven E. Eckert
DDS MS FACP
Professor Emeritus, Mayo Clinic, College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota, USA
Foreword by
George Zarb
CM, BChD, MS, DDS, MS, FRCD(C)
Emeritus Professor, University of Toronto Editor-in-Chief, International Journal of Prosthodontics

Edinburgh London New York Oxford Philadelphia St Louis Sydney Toronto 2015
Table of Contents
Cover image
Title page
Copyright
Foreword
Preface and Introduction
References
Acknowledgment
Contributors
Section 1 Biological Considerations
Chapter 1 The Biological Basis of a Functional Occlusion: The Neural Framework
Synopsis
Summary
References
Chapter 2 Periodontal Microbiology and Immunobiology
Synopsis
Summary
References
Chapter 3 Occlusion and Health
Synopsis
Prosthodontic Rehabilitation and General Health
Clinical Outcomes
Face And Mouth: Psychosocial Implications
Psychological Factors
The New Paradigm
Continuing Creativity
Occlusion and Cognitive Health
Global Oral Awareness
Hypothesis
References
Chapter 4 Occlusion and Adaptation to Change: Neuroplasticity and Its Implications for Cognition
Synopsis
The Need to Enlarge the View of Occlusion
Effects of the Insertion of Experimental Occlusal Interferences
Occlusal Perception
Occlusal Hypervigilance and Occlusal Dysesthesia
Neuroplasticity of the Sensorimotor Cortex
References
Chapter 5 Jaw Movement and Its Control
Synopsis
Jaw Muscles: the Motors for Jaw Movement
Central Nervous System Components in the Generation and Control of Jaw Movements (Fig. 5-2)
Classification of Jaw Movements
Basic Mandibular Movements
How to Describe Jaw Movement
Masticatory Jaw Movements
Condyle and Disk Movement
References
Chapter 6 Anatomy and Pathophysiology of the Temporomandibular Joint
Synopsis
Temporomandibular Joint Anatomy
Joint Innervation
Joint Lubrication
Condylar Movements
Joint Loading
Temporomandibular Joint Pathophysiology
Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Section 2 Assessment
Chapter 7 Occlusal Form and Clinical Specifics
Synopsis
Tooth Contacts and Jaw Positions
Occlusal Relationships
Border Movement
Anterior or Lateral Guidance
Canine Guidance
Mediotrusive (Balancing) Contacts or Interferences
Shortened Dental Arch
References
Chapter 8 Occlusal Diagnostics for Treatment Planning
Synopsis
Clinical Occlusal Assessment
Parafunctional Tooth Wear
Occlusal Analysis
Provocation Tests
References
Chapter 9 Articulators, Transfer Records, and Study Casts
Synopsis
Articulators
Transfer Records
Study Casts
Selecting an Articulator
References
Section 3 Oral Implant Occlusion
Chapter 10 Physiological Considerations of Oral Implant Function
Synopsis
Control of Mastication
Osseoperception
References
Chapter 11 Occlusion and Principles of Oral Implant Restoration
Synopsis
Implant Treatment
Loading Patterns
Critical Failures
Evidence Base
Force Management
Implant Numbers
Implant Locations
Superstructure Design
Occlusion
Conclusions
References
Chapter 12 Implant Rehabilitation and Clinical Management
Synopsis
Literature Review
Acknowledgments
References
Section 4 Clinical Practice and Occlusion Management
Chapter 13 Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Synopsis
Disk Interference Disorders
Traumatic Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Degenerative Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Other Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
References
Chapter 14 Jaw Muscle Disorders
Synopsis
Epidemiology and Etiology of Jaw Muscle Disorders
Functional Anatomy and Physiology of the Jaw Muscles
Jaw Muscle Pain
History Taking and Examination of Jaw Muscles
Classification of Jaw Muscle Disorders
Treatment of Jaw Muscle Pain and Disorders
References
Chapter 15 Occlusion and Periodontal Health
Synopsis
Healthy Periodontal Structures and Occlusal Forces
Tooth Mobility
Types of Occlusal Forces
Trauma From Occlusion
Tooth Migration
Gingival and Noncarious Cervical Lesions
Practical Clinical Conclusions and Guidelines
References
Chapter 16 Occlusion and Orthodontics
Part 1: Children and Young Adults
Part 2: Adults
References
Chapter 17 Occlusion and Fixed Prosthodontics
Synopsis
Rationale for Establishing Tooth Contacts during Fixed Prosthodontics
References
Chapter 18 Occlusion and Removable Prosthodontics
Synopsis
Partial Dental Prostheses
Complete Dental Prostheses
References
Chapter 19 Occlusion in Maxillofacial Prosthetics
Synopsis
Congenital Anomalies
Surgery and Trauma to the Jaws
Additional Observations on Maxillofacial Occlusion
Summary
References
Chapter 20 Occlusal Splints and Management of the Occlusion
Synopsis
Literature Review
Splints and Muscle and Joint Pain
Splint Construction
References
Chapter 21 Occlusal Adjustment in Occlusion Management
Synopsis
Introduction
Clinical Practice
Acknowledgments
References
Further Reading
Conclusions
Index
Copyright

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FUNCTIONAL OCCLUSION IN RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY AND PROSTHODONTICS ISBN: 978-0-723438090
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Functional occlusion in restorative dentistry and prosthodontics / edited by Iven Klineberg, Steven E. Eckert; foreword by Professor George Zarb.
p.; cm.
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN 978-0-7234-3809-0 (hardcover : alk. paper)
I. Klineberg, Iven, editor. II. Eckert, Steven E., editor.
[DNLM: 1. Dental Occlusion. 2. Dental Implantation-methods. 3. Prosthodontics-methods. 4. Temporomandibular Joint-physiopathology. WU 440]
RK651
617.6 9-dc23
2015015057
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Foreword
The topic of Occlusion has tended to languish at the bottom of the scientific heap. It either struggled to sustain a position as a stand-alone clinical academic entity in dental school curricula, or else fell between the cracks of discipline-driven territorial conflicts. It consequently tended to fare better in continuing education programs where gifted and assertive dentists often packaged their empirical clinical experiences and observations in cult-like offerings. The net outcome of these educational agendas was to lose sight of the relatively recent scientific method's challenge to traditional perceptions-to question and refine past convictions on Occlusion's true significance, irrespective of their presumed or contrived scientific pedigree.
A few books sought to place Occlusion in its deserved scientific context; and I continue to believe that the one Norman Mohl, Gunnar Carlsson, John Rugh and I co-edited in 1988 was a particularly good start. However, three decades of compelling scientific advances have profoundly changed the dental professional landscape e.g. Osseointegration, CAD/CAM influenced bio-technology, pain management, neuroplasticity etc, and what is now needed is a newer and more robust consideration of Occlusion's expanded biological cont