Freedom Music , livre ebook

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2019

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348

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2019

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This book reclaims for Wales the history and culture of a music that eventually emerged as jazz in the 1920s, its tendrils and roots extending back to slave songs and abolition campaign songs, and Swansea’s long-forgotten connection with Cincinnati, Ohio. The main themes of the book are to illustrate and emphasise the strong links between emerging African American music in the USA and the development of jazz in mainstream popular culture in Wales; the emancipation and contribution of Welsh women to the music and its social-cultural heritage; and an historical appraisal as the music journeyed towards the Second World War and into living memory. The jazz story is set amid the politics, socio-cultural and feminist history of the time from whence the music emerged – which begs the question ‘When Was Jazz?’ (to echo Gwyn A. Williams in 1985, who asked ‘When Was Wales?’). If jazz is described as ‘the music of protest and rebellion’, then there was certainly plenty going on during the jazz age in Wales.


Dedication
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgements
Illustrations
Introduction
The Life, Times and Music of Abolitionist Jessie Donaldson (1799–1889)
Doing the Plantation Walkaround Skedaddle
The Fisk Jubilee Singers in Wales, Freed Slaves and their Songs
Ragtime and the Cake Walk: On Stage and in the Workhouse
The First World War: Ragtime Trenches and Suffragettes
Cafe Society: The Jazz Age
Cutting a Rug to the Second World War: Jews and ‘Negro Morals’
Fair Treatment for the ‘Fair Sex’?
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
Index
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Date de parution

01 avril 2019

Nombre de lectures

0

EAN13

9781786834089

Langue

English

Poids de l'ouvrage

5 Mo

FREEDOMMUSIC WALES, EMANCIPATION & JAZZ 1850–1950
JEN WILSON
F r e e d o m M u s i c
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Freedom MusicWales, Emancipation and Jazz 1850–1950
Jen Wilson
University of Wales Press 2019
© Jen Wilson, 2019
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing it in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright owner except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Applications for the copyright owner’s written permission to reproduce any part of this publication should be addressed to The University of Wales Press, University Registry, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3NS www.uwp.co.uk
British Library CataloguinginPublication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
ISBN eISBN
9781786834072 9781786834089
The right of Jen Wilson to be identified as author of this work has been asserted by her in accordance with sections 77 and 79 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
The publisher acknowledges the financial support of the Welsh Books Council.
Typeset by Eira Fenn Gaunt, Pentyrch
Printed by CPI Antony Rowe, Melksham
For Haulwen my mother who played piano, Bill my father who played ukulele and brother John who played drums.
Without the following two people this book would not have been written: Dr Ursula Masson (1945–2008) who kickstarted my discovery of education, and my husband Mike, a wellread man. Thank you for the support and encouragement. Sons Rhydderch, Meredydd and Owain still talk to me, and grandson Marty.
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Dedication Foreword Preface Acknowledgements Illustrations
Introduction
Contents
1 The Life, Times and Music of Swansea Abolitionist Jessie  Donaldson (1799–1889) 2 Doing the Plantation Walkaround Skedaddle 3 The Fisk Jubilee Singers in Wales, Freed Slaves and  their Songs 4 Ragtime and the Cake Walk: On Stage and in the  Workhouse 5 The First World War: Ragtime Trenches and Suffragettes 6 Café Society: The Jazz Age 7 Cutting a Rug to the Second World War: Jews and ‘Negro  Morals’ 8 Fair Treatment for the ‘Fair Sex’?
Conclusion Notes Bibliography Index
v ix xiii xvii xxiii
1
13 51
83
111 129 153
183 223
253 259 295 305
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Foreword
Deirdre Beddoe, Emeritus Professor of Women’s History at the University of South Wales I am delighted to be invited to provide a short foreword toFreedom Music. I cannot claim to be an expert on jazz or indeed on any type of music. My expertise lies in the history of women in Wales and this book makes an important contribution to both women’s history and to the history of popular culture in Wales. It demolishes the popular conception that all Welsh music was chapel based and dominated by male voice choirs. And it also shows the importance of women performers in the development of jazz and in other areas of popular musical entertainment.Freedom Musicbrings to our attention for the first time the part played by Welsh women both in the USA and in Wales in the antislavery movement. This book makes a key contribution not only to the history of music but to the history of Wales. Clearly American music, be it jazz or Negro minstrel performances, was a diversion and a delight to the Welsh urban working class. To me personally, it explains my father’s delight in performing the Charleston well into his later years!
Sir Deian Hopkin, Former ViceChancellor of London South Bank University and retired President of the National Library of Wales In recent years, there has been increased interest in the history of jazzin Wales as a new generation of accomplished and innovative Welsh musicians, both women and men, make their mark in Britain and inter nationally. While we await a comprehensive account of jazz from Harry Parry and Dill Jones to the present day, we now have an enthrallingand original account of the role of women in the early days of jazz in Wales. Jen Wilson, herself an accomplished jazz pianist and performer,
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