Last Burden , livre ebook

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A fascinating portrayal of life in an Indian middle-class family by the best-selling author of English, August Upamanyu Chatterjee's second novel brilliantly recreates life in an average Indian family at the end of the twentieth century. Jamun, the central character, is a young man, unmarried, adrift. He stays away from his family, which comprises his parents, Urmila and Shyamanand, his elder brother, Burfi, his sister-in-law, Joyce, his two nephews and the children's ayah. Jamun returns to the family when his mother is hospitalized. Once there, he decides to stay on until one of his ailing parent dies. He barely admits to himself that there is another, probably stronger, reason for his extended stay in the family home an old friend Kasturi, now married and pregnant, who has returned to the city (that she associates with Jamun) . . . Flitting back and forth in time and space, and writing in a language of unsurpassed richness and power, Upamanyu Chatterjee presents a funny, bitterly accurate and vivid portrait of the awesome burden of family ties.
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Date de parution

14 octobre 2000

EAN13

9789351180081

Langue

English

UPAMANYU CHATTERJEE
The Last Burden

PENGUIN BOOKS
CONTENTS
About the Author
Dedication
1 AUGUST
2 A MAROON CINEMA HALL, AND AYA S PASSING
3 CLOSENESS DIES
4 A WALK TO THE BEACH
5 THE COLD SWEAT YEARS
6 THE MOST FATEFUL EVENT
7 SO
Acknowledgments
Copyright Page
PENGUIN BOOKS THE LAST BURDEN
Upamanyu Chatterjee was born in 1959. He joined the Indian Administrative Service in 1983. His published works include short stories and the novels English, August: An Indian Story (1988), The Mammaries of the Welfare State (2000), which won the Sahitya Akademi Award for writing in English, and Weight Loss (2006).
Upamanyu Chatterjee is married and has two daughters.
for Anne - while the going is good
1
AUGUST
For four slow and secret days, Jamun reads Robert Payne s life of Mahatma Gandhi, while outside August slips into a closed and equally febrile September. The on-off rains are warm, troubled, and touch off a dreary ache in the small of the back and a flame beneath the skin. When he gets the telegram calling him home because of his mother s heart attack, it has been raining immoderately and the electricity has gone off. The sky s an old old kidney, Hegiste has said, leaning as far back from his ledger as equilibrium permits, arms snarled yogalike over his head, neck angled, eyes half-closed, dreamily sniffing his own armpit.
Jamun books a call, waits for two hours, hears Hegiste abuse the operator, and then walks to the Vayudoot office. In the rain he feels hot and somehow full of blood. From a crushed dog on the road, blood plays like an effluent. Its eyes are blue-white and pupilless, transcendent, frightening. He waits fifty minutes before the besieged bastard can place him on the flight four mornings away. . . . Such a demand . . . Festival . . . Rush . . .
In the four days Jamun emerges at twilight for cigarettes and potatoes, milk etcetera. Otherwise in the white rooms of his flat he reads the Gandhi life and hears the rain. In the afternoons the waters slip away under the cauterizing sun. Then the white rooms glut with the exhalations of mud - of fish and sea, the beach and the wet. In the early mornings, from his verandah he observes the cream crabs in the ooze on which the block of flats has been erected. Later in the month, the river will balloon and Hegiste on the ground floor will share his flat with it. At night he hears the polite tap-tap beyond the windows, in the swelter, in the rain. Not frogs; too well-mannered - perhaps the crabs clucking to one another before coition and proliferation, or perhaps a tiny dinosaur with a second-rate larynx wooing admittance through the window so that it might read a book. In the primal slobland and prodigious heat, all is potential.
Burfi s letter has preceded the telegram.
Ma might have rectal cancer. It sounds dreadful and is very likely much worse. Haldia said this evening that a lump in the rectum at her age is 75 per cent cancer. He wants to operate. His eyes shone at the money he d pick up. Baba predictably has already suggested that we should divide the bill by five. He telephoned Chhana, who of course is rushing here with opinions.
When Jamun had last seen his valetudinarian mother, he had said, I returned because I was afraid that I would not see you again, but his father had not been touched. Yet his father himself has often murmured, with a kind of distaste, while his mother naps on the sofa in front of the TV, She will not live long. She herself has contended the same for the last twenty-two years. She has also said, fitfully, I want to go and stay with you, Jamun. But he has circumvented. Rectal cancer. If she endures, she will trail around with a polythene bag affixed - something like that. Because Haldia will take away her sphincter and perhaps hawk it to a snooty restaurant, where it might well be used for an hors d oeuvre, a phrase which its customers will not fathom unless pronounced as whores dee overs, like Punjabi streetwalkers at cricket. Plus, Jamun s mother also has had to combat her hypertension, her piles, corns, arthritis, heart, marriage, her mind.
Jamun hasn t written home for a while out of listlessness. They haven t written either. His father s last letter, now quite old, has run on an on about his own listlessness.
Here in this boomtown waste Jamun has bought the same brands of refrigerator and geyser as at home, and has also struggled to debar the blues from his white rooms. At home, depression wafts out from the whitewash downstairs, but Burfi s rooms on the first floor, in contrast, like Hegiste s flat, have always seemed to exhale light.
The third evening, on the roof of the building, draughty, forehead cooling. Pretty sick of Robert Payne, watching the river, orange and thick, recalling his mother in the kitchen, pottering. Jamun, the anger of parents is never anger. All at once a white bird the colour of cold milk, gliding across the wet verdure of trees between river and gynae hospital. The wings wave in silent, tireless eurhythmy like ballerinas bidding farewell.
Just then, down the ramp of the hospital comes a young woman - hand gripping railing, pendulating clumsily on splayed legs, enfeebled, in pain, groping - perhaps walking was prescribed. She wears a pink salwaar kameez and a black chunni - an ineffable Muslim mien - and Hegiste has time and time again said that untaxed Gulf money has raised the hospital. Without warning, Jamun pines to procreate too, to feel an illimitable and unfading, secret agony, then nothing, then to crawl gracelessly out and see a new world. He sees the bird and the woman and knows that in biding his time for four days, he has sinned profoundly.
Dinner with Hegiste the first evening. Spoke to Burfi at last, it s only the heart attack, thank God - I mean, not rectal cancer. She s still in Intensive Care. My father said I need not come if I find it difficult to get away.
Hegiste and Jamun step out for cigarettes at six. Hegiste s son, three and a half, endomorphic and captious, wants to go too. He puts Jamun in mind of one of his own nephews, Doom, aged four, though between the two there is no specific likeness. On his last visit, on the last day, on his way out, he had gaped at Doom kicking up a big big fuss. I want to go with Jamun, I want. No Uncle, nothing, just Jamun. And with each want Doom s head bobs. Everyone is amazed, for Jamun is not irresistible to children. Jamun is unduly touched and mantles with delight. This hankering for his company - who has evinced it? Kasturi? His mother?
Or even his father? Consummately smashed, head undulating, AWOL three nights running in one of those cold sweat years - late teenage, hadn t it been? When he came in, and his mother had shifted from anxiety to anger, and no one was listening to her, his father said, sombrely, In your whole life, no one will wait for you as we have waited, as tensely, with as much anguish. No one else will be as happy to see you. To no one else will you matter. Never again will anyone want you like we, or start at the sound of your voice, or your step, in all your years.
Hegiste has moved up from Gold Flake Kingsize to Classic. If you d made an effort at the booking, whipped up your anger, or wept and wailed a little, you could ve caught this evening s flight.
Two women ahead of me in the queue conceived dead fathers. One was to zip straight to the ghat from the airport. In comparison, my mother was merely dying.
A cola for the kid, who bubbles into the straw. But it s good that the whole family is together. Except you, of course. Like the joint family of an earlier generation. Especially in a crisis. Hegiste is comradely and outgoing, and avid about others. And your parents are clocking their years out with all their immediate family, in a house that they themselves built. Not many can end as fortunately. Decent of Hegiste to catalogue the pluses. For them these things cast a long shadow. Partition, refugees, trauma and all that, redeemed in time with a crumb of earth.
Slightly more than a crumb. The house is not large, but it s restful. One s own fallout shelter, a funkhole from wayfaring. Jamun has wanted to have done with the journey even before setting out. At which his mother has times out of number expostulated, But after we go, your father and I, how will you exist alone! In some sort of love with a married woman. Who will shoulder you? Your brother? Will his wife allow it? He himself?
Still, on these occasions, she has reprehended falsely, only because it is incumbent upon her, or so she surmises. To tell the truth, no one pays any heed to her mind. To her, Jamun is boring but he is secure. The others are ever so often boorish and uncaring - but he yet evinces concern, possibly because he hasn t married thus far. She is very afraid that he will slip away and leave her alone with her husband.
In the afternoons the sun s white flames at the frosted glass of the windows, and with the windows closed the white rooms have a genial, opalescent glow. Jamun, with beside him a cast-off Robert Payne, mulls over satyagraha in South Africa, and the Gandhi battling like mad, as though hooked on mutiny, for emigrant strangers, and all the while perhaps undutiful to his family, because later his eldest son turns Muslim to gnaw him. Evidently, he, Gandhi, has found the wider world more vital, more deserving of his care, than the vicinal.
The evening before, Hegiste of the Gioconda face, hairless and artful, has cooed to his child to put out of its head a second cola.
But the child is mulish, and most articulately, in Hindi, No I want another just just now no you said. Arms bobbing about, body out of true, face constricted and the maroon of beetroot, stomping on the pavement. Jamun marvels at the bewitchment of articulation - precisely when did the child master the words another , just , now , and learn to thread them coherently? Thus Burfi s son Doom too is daily being moulded. With a

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