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2017

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The midterm elections of 2014 saw the culmination of long-term trends in American politics and laid the groundwork for Republicans' successes in 2016. To what extent were the results the product of shifting partisan and demographic trends, and to what extent did policy questions drive the results? What can 2014 tell us about midterm elections generally? In this volume, leading scholars look at this election in its broad strokes, in case studies of key races, and in terms of policy questions such as immigration, health care, the environment, and election administration itself. Chapters also address the important issue of voter wait times for democratic outcomes. The authors demonstrate that while the 2014 midterms were in many ways typical, important variation emerges at the level of individual races.
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Date de parution

30 octobre 2017

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0

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9781629220703

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English

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3 Mo

Races, Reforms, & Policy
Bliss Institute Series Jo C. Gree, Edor
Crŝoer J. Gàder, Tàuà S. Sŝco, àd Jeer C. ucàŝ, edorŝ,Races, Reforms, & Policy: Implications of te 2014 Midterm ElectionsWà . Herŝey àd Jo C. Gree,Mr. Cairman: Te Life and Times of Ray C. Bliss Dougàŝ M. Bràeo, To àŝord, Jàck Covàrruàŝ, àd Roer J. Pàuy Jr., edorŝ,Culture, Retoric, and Voting: Te Presidential Election of 2012 Dougàŝ M. Bràeo, To àŝord, àd Jàck Covàrruàŝ, edorŝ, A Transformation in American National Politics: Te Presidential Election of 2012 Dàe J. Cofey, Jo C. Gree, Dàvd B. Coe, àd See C. Brookŝ, Buckeye Battleground: Oio, Campaigns, and Elections in te Twenty-First Century ee eoàrd,A Columnist’s View of Capitol Square: Oio Politics and Govern-ment, 1969–2005 Ae Zàdà, w Jo C. Gree,Portraits of Power: Oio and National Politics, 1964–2004
Races, Reforms, & Policy I m p lic atio n s of t h e 2 014 M id te rm Ele ctio n s
E DI T E D BY Christopher J. Galdieri Tauna S. Sisco Jennifer C. Lucas
The University of Akron Press Akron, Ohio
A Màerà Coyrg © 2017 y he Uverŝy o Akro Preŝŝ A rgŝ reŝerved • Frŝ Edo 2017 • Màuàcured  e Ued Sàeŝ o Aercà. A qureŝ àd erŝŝo requeŝŝ ŝoud e àddreŝŝed o e uŝer, he Uverŝy o Akro Preŝŝ, Akro, Oo 44325-1703. îsbn: 978-1-629220-69-7 (àer) îsbn: 978-1-629220-70-3 (ePDF) îsbn: 978-1-629220-71-0 (ePu) A cààog record or ŝ e ŝ àvààe ro e ràry o Cogreŝŝ. he àer uŝed  ŝ ucào eeŝ e u requreeŝ o Aercà Nàoà Sàdàrd or ïorào Sceceŝ—Peràece o Pàer or Pred ràry Màeràŝ, ansî z39.48–1984. ∞
Cover deŝg àd uŝrào: Tyer Kruŝŝk
Races, Reforms, and Policywàŝ yeŝe  Mo w Hevecà Neue dŝày y Ay Freeŝ, red o ŝxy-oud àurà, àd oud y Bookàŝerŝ o Aŝàd, Oo.
Contents
 ïroduco Ràceŝ, Reorŝ, àd Pocy: ïcàoŝ o e 2014 Mder Eecoŝ Cristoper J. Galdieri, Tauna Sisco,and Jennifer Lucas
Overview & Trends1 Uderŝàdg e 2014 Mder Eeco Robert S. Erikson2 he Oer Reucà Wàve: 2014 Sàe egŝàve Eecoŝ Cad Kinsella and Scott Sedmak
Up Close & Personal: State Level Races3 Fordà’ŝ Secod Cogreŝŝoà Dŝrc: A Bue Do  à Fed o Red Robert E. Crew, Jr., Alexandra G. Cockeram,  and Edward James III4 No Se  Soe: Nàoàào àd e Càgg Fàce o Sou Dàkoà Pocŝ Emily O. Wanless5 he 2014 Seàe àd 2012 Preŝdeà Eecoŝ  Nor Càroà: A Mcrogeogràcà Coàrŝo Adam S. Myers6 Sco Brow àd e “Càreàgger” àe: he Pocà Reorc Surroudg e US Seàe Ràce  New Hàŝre  2014 Jerome J. Day, Tauna S. Sisco,  and Cristoper J. Galdieri
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3 18
32 47 64 78
Voting Process7 Aŝŝeŝŝg Recoedàoŝ o e Preŝdeà Coŝŝo o Eeco Adŝrào o Reducg og eŝ àd Wà Teŝ o Eeco Dày Terri Susan Fine and Carles Stewart III8 Wà Teŝ àd Voer CoIdece: A Sudy o e 2014 Geerà Eeco  Mà-Dàde Couy Micael C. Herron, Daniel A. Smit, Wendy Serra,  and Josep Bafumi
Policy9 he Afordàe Càre Ac àd e Oucoe o e 2014 US Seàe Eecoŝ Sean D. Foreman10 ïgrào Reor àd e 2014 Mderŝ: he Pocŝ o Execuve Aco Heater Silber Moamed11 he Càe àd Càro Coŝervàve Cààg Coudru: Reucàŝ o Eergy àd Evroe  e 2014 Eecoŝ Mark J. O’Gorman
Bogrày
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Introduction
Races, Reforms, and Polîcy Implications of the 2014 Midterm Elections Christopher J. Galdieri, Tauna Sisco, and Jennifer Lucas
Every eeco àerŝ, u every eeco àerŝ dferey. Preŝ-deà eecoŝ ŝe e erŝ o wc ocŝ w àke àce or e ex our yeàrŝ; wo ŝ reŝde àfecŝ e ào’ŝ ocy àgedà, e coduc o oreg àfàrŝ, àd e cooŝo o e ederà courŝ. Mder eecoŝ, o e oer àd, àre  ày wàyŝ reàcoŝ o à ŝg reŝde’ŝ àdŝrào. ï 1966 à ŝrog Reucà ŝowg dcàed à Aercàŝ were ecog dŝŝàŝIed w Preŝde ydo Joŝo’ŝ àdg o e wàr  Veà àd ŝ Greà Socey rogràŝ. ï 1998 Deocràŝ’ uexecedy ŝrog eroràce ŝug-geŝed à e uc wàŝ eŝŝ ereŝed  Preŝde B Co’ŝ àfàr w Mocà ewŝky à Reucàŝ àd ŝde-e-Bewày edà were. Reucàŝ’ vcoreŝ  2002 were àke àŝ à ŝg o ŝuor or Preŝde George W. Buŝ’ŝ àdg o e wàr o errorŝ àd e edg Aercà-ed vàŝo o ïràq, we e Deocràŝ’ reàk-g o o ouŝeŝ o Cogreŝŝ  e 2006 derŝ deoŝràed ow uc Aercàŝ àd ŝoured o Buŝ àd ŝ eàderŝ. Uder Preŝde Bàràck Oàà, e 2010 derŝ were o dfer-e. Reucàŝ ook àck coro o e Houŝe o Rereŝeàveŝ,
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Introduction
cked u ŝeve ŝeàŝ  e Seàe (oug ey ŝ e ŝor o à àjor-y), àd wo goverorŝŝ àd ŝàe egŝàve ŝeàŝ rougou e coury. A e àoà eve, ocŝ ured o à ŝereŝ o ŝàeàeŝ àd ŝàdofŝ ewee e We Houŝe àd Houŝe Reucàŝ; à e ŝàe eve, revàed Reucàŝ egà àŝŝg àwŝ deàg w àor rgŝ, àoro reŝrcoŝ, àd oer coŝervàve ocy roreŝ, we dràwg cogreŝŝoà àd ŝàe egŝàve dŝrc eŝ o creàŝe er càceŝ o ààg coro o e Houŝe àd ŝàe egŝàureŝ. he reeeco o Preŝde Oàà  2012 dd e o càge e àrà-eerŝ o Aercà ocŝ; we Deocràŝ creàŝed er Seàe àjory y wo ŝeàŝ àd cked u à àdu o ŝeàŝ  e Houŝe, e reŝde’ŝ eforŝ o àŝŝ egŝào àddreŝŝg càe càge, -grào reor, àd gu coro were ŝyed  Cogreŝŝ. he reŝu wàŝ à Reucàŝ dd exreey we  2014. hey wo eàry every coŝe Seàe ràce àd wo coro o à càer, exàded er Houŝe àjory, àd à u oe o e 2010 càŝŝ o Reucà gov-erorŝ wo àoer er. Wy dd Reucàŝ do ŝo we, àd wà doeŝ à eà or Aercà ocŝ? ï eŝŝece, ow àd wy do derŝ àer? ï Màrc 2015, ŝcoàrŝ gàered à e New Hàŝre ïŝue o Pocŝ à Sà Aŝe Coege o coŝder o juŝ wà àd à-eed o Eeco Ng 2014, u wà oŝe reŝuŝ ŝuggeŝ àou e dreco o Aercà ocŝ. he càerŝ  ŝ voue àre reIed àd revŝed verŝoŝ o ŝeec àerŝ reŝeed à our coerece, e ŝecod ŝuc oŝeeco coerece ed à Sà Aŝe Coege. he àuorŝ cude ŝoe wo àre we-kow ŝcoàrŝ àd oerŝ wo àre à e very egg o er càreerŝ. Soe àke roàd overvewŝ o e eeco àd oerŝ ocuŝ o very ŝecIc àccŝ or ecqueŝ uŝed  e eeco. Moŝ àre ocà ŝceŝŝ, u ŝoe àre ŝcoàrŝ wo ŝudy coucàoŝ or ŝocoogy. Soe eror ŝorcà ààyŝeŝ, we oerŝ exàe e coe o cààg coucàoŝ, àd oerŝ deoy ŝoŝcàed ŝàŝcà odeŝ. he vàrey o our àuorŝ àd o e eodŝ ey uŝe o ŝudy e 2014 eeco àd ŝ coŝequeceŝ ŝ, we eeve, oe o e ŝregŝ o ŝ ook, àd àkeŝ e voue à deeer àd rcer ààyŝŝ à  oerwŝe woud e. We àve orgàed ŝ voue o our ŝecoŝ. he Irŝ ŝ “Over-vew àd Tredŝ,” wc eàureŝ wo roàd ààyŝeŝ o e 2014 Mder
g a l d i e r i , s i s c o , a n d l u c a s
Eeco. Roer Erkŝo exàeŝ e reŝuŝ o e eecoŝ or e Houŝe o Rereŝeàveŝ àd cocudeŝ à Reucàŝ wo o juŝ ecàuŝe o ŝor-er àcorŝ, ŝuc àŝ eg e ou-àry durg à der eeco yeàr, u àŝo àkŝ o e àvoràe 2010 redŝrcg  ày ŝàeŝ, e eeIŝ o cuecy, àd e àoàào o cogreŝŝoà eecoŝ. He cocudeŝ à, or Deocràŝ, à Houŝe àjory ày e ou o reàc u ey àre oce àgà e ou-àry rug  à der eeco yeàr durg à Reucà reŝdecy (wc eàŝ we w kee à eye ou or er càceŝ  2018). Càd Kŝeà àd Sco Sedàk coŝder e Reucàŝ’ reedouŝ ŝucceŝŝ à wg ŝàe egŝàve ŝeàŝ  2014. hey exà Reucàŝ’ urecedeed ŝàe egŝàve oiceodg, e ŝàeŝ were Reu-càŝ àre ŝ udererorg coàred o e reŝdeà eve, àd e ocy coŝequeceŝ o oŝe àcoŝ. Càerŝ  e ŝecod ŝeco, “U Coŝe àd Perŝoà: Sàe eve Ràceŝ,” ocuŝ o ow e 2014 der cààgŝ àyed ou à e ŝàe àd ocà eveŝ. ï càer 3, Roer Crew, Jr., Aexàdrà Cockerà, àd Edwàrd Jàeŝ ïïï exàe ow e Deocràŝ wo Fordà’ŝ ŝecod co-greŝŝoà dŝrc  à yeàr we ey were oŝg ŝo ày oer ŝeàŝ àowde. Ey Wàeŝŝ ŝudeŝ Sou Dàkoà’ŝ Seàe ràce, wc eà-ured à uuŝuà ree-càddàe Ied  e ràce o ŝucceed ougog Seàor T Joŝo. Adà Myerŝ exàeŝ e Nor Càroà Seàe ràce,  wc ho Tŝ deeàed cue Deocrà Kày Hàgà, àd ŝuggeŝŝ à Preŝde Oàà’ŝ decŝo o deày àkg execuve àco o grào ày àve ŝuk Hàgà’ŝ càceŝ—deŝe e coveoà wŝdo à ŝuc àco woud àke  àrder or Hàgà àd oer Irŝ-er ŝeàorŝ o e reeeced. Ad uŝg exuà ààyŝŝ, Jeroe Dày, Tàuà Sŝco, àd Crŝoer Gàder exàe e càreàgger reorc ŝurroudg Sco Brow’ŝ àe o croŝŝ ŝàeŝ eŝ ro Màŝŝàcuŝeŝ o New Hàŝre àd e eeced o e Seàe  à ŝecod ŝàe. he der eecorà roceŝŝ ŝ urer ààyed  e rd ŝeco, “Vog Proceŝŝ.” Bo càerŝ ocuŝ o e ŝŝue o wà eŝ or vog, wc àŝ ecoe à orà ŝŝue o rece Eeco Dàyŝ. Terr Fe àd Càreŝ Sewàr ïïï coŝder ow we e recoedàoŝ o e reŝdeà coŝŝo o reducg Eeco Dày wà eŝ were e-eed  e 2014 eecoŝ. Mcàe Herro, Dàe S, Wedy Serrà,
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