* *FAULKNER KEPNER PITKIN:I B R.AFLYOF THLU N IVERSITYOF ILLINOIS973,ON:'*Return this book on or before theLatest Date below.stampedof IllinoisUniversity Library17198?GCT 29 liM15 1985L161 H41U. S. A.American theAn HistoryforGrades .... .Upper.Harold U. FaulknerW. MorrowDwight Professor of HistorySmith CollegeTyler KepnerDirector Social StudiesofBrookline Public SchoolsMassachusettsBroohline,Victor E. PitkinHead Social Studiesof DepartmentSchoolReading HighMassachusettsReading,Drawings byJames Daugherty& Brothers PublishersHarperNew York and LondonU. S. A.& Brothers1945,Copyright, by Harperin the UnitedPrinted States AmericaofAll in this book are reserved. It not berights maymotion- orusedjor dramatic, talking-picturepurpose?without written the holderauthorization from ojthese Nor the book or berights. may part thereofin manner whatsoever withoutreproduced anyin in the casepermission writing except of briefembodied in critical articles and reviews.quotationsFor address: &information Harper Brothers,49East 33rd New York N. T.Street, 16,c-w'I~"*\ *?'3-rContentsPreface ixUnit One The of the New WorldPeoples Europe Open Up61. An Old World Discovers a New WorldAwakening Strange2. Settlers Follow in the Path of 23Explorers3. Establish Different of in theWays LivingEuropeansAmericas 41Unit Two TheNew World from the OldSeparates4. The American Revolution Paves the for Free Na-Waytions in America 645. The ...
* *FAULKNER KEPNER PITKIN:
I B R.AFLY
OF THL
U N IVERSITY
OF ILLINOIS
973
,ON
:'*Return this book on or before the
Latest Date below.stamped
of IllinoisUniversity Library
17198?
GCT 29 li
M
15 1985
L161 H41U. S. A.American theAn Historyfor
Grades .... .Upper
.
Harold U. Faulkner
W. MorrowDwight Professor of History
Smith College
Tyler Kepner
Director Social Studiesof
Brookline Public Schools
MassachusettsBroohline,
Victor E. Pitkin
Head Social Studiesof Department
SchoolReading High
MassachusettsReading,
Drawings byJames Daugherty
& Brothers PublishersHarper
New York and LondonU. S. A.
& Brothers1945,Copyright, by Harper
in the UnitedPrinted States Americaof
All in this book are reserved. It not be
rights may
motion- orusedjor dramatic, talking-picturepurpose?
without written the holderauthorization from oj
these Nor the book or berights. may part thereof
in manner whatsoever withoutreproduced any
in in the casepermission writing except of brief
embodied in critical articles and reviews.quotations
For address: &information Harper Brothers,
49East 33rd New York N. T.Street, 16,
c-w'
I
~"
*\ *?
'3-r
Contents
Preface ix
Unit One The of the New WorldPeoples Europe Open Up
61. An Old World Discovers a New WorldAwakening Strange
2. Settlers Follow in the Path of 23Explorers
3. Establish Different of in theWays LivingEuropeans
Americas 41
Unit Two TheNew World from the OldSeparates
4. The American Revolution Paves the for Free Na-Way
tions in America 64
5. The Latin-American Colonies Break the Chains that Bind
Them to 81Europe
Unit Three Takes Root and in Ameri-The Idea of GrowsDemocracy
can Soil
6. The Seeds of Government Are BroughtRepresentative
from and Planted Here 106England
into a7. The New Constitution Binds the States Together
Central 122GovernmentStrong
8. In the of the Means Dif-Early Days DemocracyRepublic,
ferent to Different Men 138Things
9. American Make toward Democ-Our Neighbors Progress
155racy
Unit Four The of the Americas Push Back the FrontierPeoples
10. and Soldiers the to thePioneers, Diplomats, Carry Flag
Pacific 176
11. 193Settlers Move into the Heart of the ContinentCourageous
12. The Frontier Creates New Problems for the Peo-Moving
of America 208ples
Unit Five National ProblemsProduces SeriousChanging Agriculture
13. and to a in 228Science Machines Lead Revolution Agriculture
14. of Life Set the forDifferences in Agricultural Ways Stage
1the War Between the States 24
15. Hard in the South and West Stir the Farmers toTimes
Action 257
Unit Six The Machine Creates a New of LifeWayAge
16. The Ushers in the Machine 278Industrial Revolution Age
17. Govern-The Misuse of Power Business Leads toby Big
291ment Regulation
18. The Unions 306Machine Forces Labor to intoAge Organize
19. Our 321Grows Smaller as Man DistanceCountry Conquersvi CONTENTS
Unit Seven We a Nation of Turn to the BetterImmigrants Things
of Life
We Are a to Our of Life 34420. WayPeople Eager Improve
21. We a Interest in Our andMusic, Art,Develop Growing
Theater 358
22. from Lands Make the U. S. A. a GreatPeoples Many Help
374Country
Unit American Aid CommonManMarches On to theEight Democracy
Government in a Political23. Operates Through
396Parties
24. Political Bosses and Powerful Sometimes ControlGroups
Our Political Parties 410
for25. The National Government to the DemandResponds
More 424Democracy
Demo-26. The States and the Cities Become Laboratories for
cratic 437Experiments
Unit Nine As the World Grows the United States RealizesSmaller,
Its Duties as a Leader in World Affairs
27. We Find Ourselves the Center of a World Slowly Growing
Smaller 460
28. The United States and Its Reach a BetterNeighbors Slowly
476Understanding
29. Events Force Us to an Interest in FarTake theIncreasing
East 493
30. We to Take Our Place in the Affairs ofbyStep Step Begin
the World 507
Unit Ten A World Creates New Problems andRapidly Changing
Forces the Americas to Look to the Future
31. The New Deal Seeks New Solutions to Long-standing
Problems 528
32. The Americas the United Nations in Defense ofJoin
Freedom 545
33. in World Places NewLiving Together Today's Responsi-
bilities on All Nations 560
Appendix
I. The Declaration of 579Independence
II. The Constitution of the United States of America 582
III. Our Presidents: Their Terms and Parties 602
IV. The States the Union 603of
V. A Bookshelf 604
Index 607