Membership application: http://www.tos.org/join_tos.html. Estuarine Research ..... honors include the DOCS Distinguished Lecturer. (Louisiana State ... After a Post-doctoral fellowship at the ...... DECEMBER 1998 AND 1999 FROM VPR DATA. 17:00 ...... ALGAL BLOOMS IN THE TIDAL RIVERS OF VIRGINIA,. U.S.A.. 1172.
Cosponsored by the American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, the American Geophysical Union, The Oceanography Society, and the Estuarine Research Federation
Meeting Program ASLO/AGU/TOS/ERF Contents Partîcîpant & Attendee ïnormatîon ..................................................19 Non-U.S. Aendees ...............................................................................................19 Specîa Needs ..........................................................................................................19 Cîd Care ïnormaîon ........................................................................................19 Concîerge Servîce...................................................................................................19 Parkîng.....................................................................................................................19 E-maî & Wîreess Servîce.....................................................................................19 On-Sîe Busîness Cener-FedEx Kînko’s.............................................................19 ATMs & Money Cangîng Macînes ................................................................20 Regîsraîon.............................................................................................................20 Reresmens ..........................................................................................................20 Concessîon Servîces...............................................................................................20 Fîrs Aîd & Securîy or Aendees.......................................................................20 Messages ..................................................................................................................20 Your Presentatîon................................................................................20 Ora Presenaîons .................................................................................................20 Preparîng Your Presenaîon ................................................................................20 ow o Submî Your Presenaîon .......................................................................21 Conac ïnormaîon..............................................................................................21 Rena o Addîîona Audîo-Vîsua Equîpmen ................................................21 Speaker Ready Room.............................................................................................21 Durîng Your Ora Presenaîon............................................................................21 Poser Presenaîons...............................................................................................22 Regîstratîon ïnormatîon....................................................................22 Subsîuîons or Canceaîons..............................................................................22 Regîsraîon Fees ....................................................................................................23 Travel ïnormatîon..............................................................................23 Aîrînes & Aîr Trave .............................................................................................23 Orando Aîrpor .....................................................................................................23 Sue Servîce From Orando Aîrpor ...............................................................23 ï-Rîde .......................................................................................................................23 Specîa Car Rena Raes........................................................................................23 Restaurants, Parks & Local Attractîons .............................................24 Resaurans..............................................................................................................24 Downown Dîsney .................................................................................................24 Nîgîe...................................................................................................................24 Addîîona Acîvîîes/ocaîons o Specîa ïneres...........................................24 Exîbîts & Sponsors ............................................................................25 Hotel and Accommodatîon ïnormatîon ...........................................27 Downtown Orlando Map....................................................................31 Conventîon Center Maps ....................................................................32 Saturday & Sunday At A Glance .........................................................33 Monday At A Glance ...........................................................................34 Tuesday At A Glance ...........................................................................35 Wednesday At A Glance......................................................................36 hursday At A Glance .........................................................................37 Frîday At A Glance..............................................................................38 Monday Oral Sessîons.........................................................................39 Monday Posters ...................................................................................52 Tuesday Oral Sessîons.........................................................................65 Tuesday Posters ...................................................................................78 Wednesday Oral Sessîons ...................................................................91 Wednesday Posters............................................................................104 hursday Oral Sessîons.....................................................................118 hursday Posters ...............................................................................131 Frîday Oral Sessîons..........................................................................144 TOS Announcements........................................................................185 TOS Nîls Gunnar Jerlov Award ........................................................186 TOS Membersîp Applîcatîon..........................................................187 ASLO Board, Staf & ïnormatîon ....................................................188 ASLO Membersîp Applîcatîon .......................................................190 Conventîon Center Campus Map.....................................................191
Welcome to te 2008 Ocean Scîences Meetîng.................................... 4 Meetîng Sponsors................................................................................. 4 Past Ocean Scîence Meetîngs ............................................................... 5 Organîzîng Commîttee ........................................................................ 6 Meetîng Venue ..................................................................................... 6 Abou e Conerence Meeîng Sîe ......................................................................6 Abou Orando .........................................................................................................6 Envîronmental Eforts ......................................................................... 6 he ScîentîIc Program......................................................................... 7 Plenary Lectures................................................................................... 7 Specîal Meetîng Events .......................................................................12 AGU – Sverdrup Award ecure..........................................................................12 Evenîng Scîence Communîcaîon Forum: “Does Scîence Reay Maer?” ....12 Specîal Opportunîtîes or Students ....................................................13 Trave Awards .........................................................................................................13 Ousandîng Suden Presenaîon Awards ........................................................13 Suden Deveopmen Worksops.......................................................................13 Suden Career Cener...........................................................................................13 ASO Muîcuura Program ..............................................................................13 Worksops...........................................................................................13 OCO – Daa Worksop ......................................................................................13 C6 Muî Sensor Paorm & PyoFas Worksop.........................................13 Meadaa Tuorîas or Ocean Scîenîss Worksop..........................................14 Undersandîng Cîmae ïmpacs în Sub-arcîc Seas: Ecoogîca ïssues and Comparaîve Approaces Worksop............................14 GRSST-PP Dîurna Varîabîîy 4 Worksop ...............................................14 Carîng e Course or an Ocean Researc Prîorîîes Pan & ïmpemenaîon Sraegy ........................................................14 Ocean AcîdîIcaîon: Towards an ïneragency Approac.................................14 Educaîon & Oureac Worksop .......................................................................14 ASO Pubîc Poîcy Worksop Efecîve Communîcaîon wî awmakers .. 15 MïSST Projec Team Meeîng ..............................................................................15 From Sîp o Sore o e Medîa: A Worksop on Scîence Journaîsm........15 MPOWïR - Pane Dîscussîon on Dua Career Coupes...................................15 Compued Tomograpy & Marîne Geoscîences ...............................................15 Dîscussîon on e Curren & Fuure Needs o e Ocean Scîence, Tecnoogy & Operaîons Workorce ..........................15 Socîety Meetîngs..................................................................................16 CoOP Meeîng – Coasa Ocean Processes........................................................16 NFRA Rerea .........................................................................................................16 TOS Annîversary Recepîon.................................................................................16 TOS Councî Meeîng ...........................................................................................16 TOS Busîness Meeîng .........................................................................................16 Town Hall Meetîngs ............................................................................16 DïMES Town a..................................................................................................16 ïMBER Town a..................................................................................................16 NOAA Town a: Ecosysems-Based Ocean Researc...................................16 Open Access Town a ........................................................................................17 UM RSMAS Town a.........................................................................................17 Consorîum or Ocean eadersîp Town a ..................................................17 NOPP Communîy Sedîmen-Transpor Mode Town a ...........................17 UM RSMAS Recepîon .........................................................................................17 NOAA Tîdes and Currens Town a ...............................................................17 Ocean Observaorîes ïnîîaîve ............................................................................17 ASO EU-US Fundîng Pane Dîscussîon:..........................................................17 Ocean Carbon & Bîogeocemîsry Program.....................................................18 Ecoogîca Forecass: Barrîers o Transîîon and Operaîons Town a.......18 Fuure Caenges în Marîne Organîc Geocemîsry Town a...................18 Ocean Tîme Serîes Town a..............................................................................18 Socîal Events........................................................................................18 Openîng Wecome Mîxer Recepîon...................................................................18 Evenîng Socîa - Ocean Scîences Dîscovers Dîsney..........................................18 Sony Brook Aumnî Recepîon ...........................................................................18
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ASLO/AGU/TOS/ERF
Welcome to the 2008 Ocean Sciences Meeting On bea o e program commîee, we wecome you o e 2008 Ocean Scîences Meeîng. Wî a eme o “rom e waersed o e goba ocean”, îs meeîng adds a and-margîn Lavor o e radîîona ocean empasîs.
Abou 3,500 ora and poser presenaîons are încuded în opîca sessîons buî around 14 sessîon caegorîes. A 11:00 eac mornîng, we wî convene în penary sessîons or Ive excîîng presenaîons, a orîened around uman înLuences o our ocean word. A 17:30 Monday roug Hursday, e meeîng moves o e arge exîbîîon a or excusîve poser sessîons. “Commîee Coîce” ses-sîons on Monday, Tuesday, and Hursday aternoons wî eaure dîverse coecîons o aks aîmed a broader audî-ence îneres. On Wednesday evenîng, ere wî be a specîa orum “envîronmena oureac o e pubîc” consîsîng o a pane dîscussîon wî researc scîenîss pus aquarîum, medîa, and Im proessîonas. We ope a you Ind e meeîng excîîng, înormaîve and reevan.
Meeîng Co-Caîrs, Jon Sharp, Chris Sherwood and Paul Bissett
Meeting Sponsors American Society of Limnology & Oceanography (ASLO) He purpose o ASO îs o oser a dîverse, înernaîona scîenîIc communîy a creaes, înegraes and com-munîcaes knowedge across e u specrum o aquaîc scîences, advances pubîc awareness and educaîon abou aquaîc resources and researc, and promoes scîenîIc sewardsîp o aquaîc resources or e pubîc îneres. ïs producs and acîvîîes are dîreced oward ese ends.
For more an 50 years, ASO as been e eadîng proessîona organîzaîon or researcers and educa-ors în e Ied o aquaîc scîence. ASO races îs roos o e îmnoogîca Socîey o Amerîca (SA), wîc was esabîsed în 1936 o urer îneres and researc în îmnoogîca scîence. Wîe e SA ad members workîng în bo reswaer and marîne sysems, e name dîd no reLec îs dîversîy unî 1948 wen e Oceanograpîc Socîey o e PacîIc merged wî e SA o become e Amerîcan Socîey o îmnoogy and Oceanograpy. ASO îs încorporaed as a nonsock
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2008 Ocean Sciences Meeting
(non-proI) corporaîon în e Sae o Wîsconsîn. Membersîp în e socîey îs preseny more an 3,800 members. Members are drawn rom 63 counrîes în-cudîng e Unîed Saes, and more an a quarer o e members resîde ousîde e U.S.
American Geophysical Union (AGU) For over ree quarers o a cenury, AGU as suppîed an organîzaîona ramework wîîn wîc geopysî-cîss ave creaed e programs and producs needed o advance eîr scîence. From îs begînnîngs as e repre-senaîve o Amerîcan geopysîcîss în e înernaîona scîenîIc communîy, AGU as evoved beyond parocîa boundarîes o naîon and dîscîpîne îno an acîve com-munîy o over 45,000 scîenîss rom 140 counrîes. AGU now sands as a eader în e încreasîngy înerdîscîpîn-ary goba endeavor a encompasses e Ear and space scîences.
AGU, a non-proI scîenîIc organîzaîon, was esabîsed în 1919, by e Naîona Researc Councî and or more an 50 years operaed as an unîncorporaed aiîae o e Naîona Academy o Scîences. ïn 1972, AGU was în-corporaed în e Dîsrîc o Coumbîa and membersîp was opened o scîenîss and sudens wordwîde. AGU’s mîssîon îs o: • Promote te scientific study of Eart and its environ-ment in space and to disseminate te results to te public, • Promote cooperation among scientific organizations involved in geopysics and related disciplines, • Initiate and participate in geopysical researc programs, • Advance te various geopysical disciplines troug scientific discussion, publication, and dissemination of information.
AGU’s acîvîîes are ocused on e organîzaîon and dîs-semînaîon o scîenîIc înormaîon în e înerdîscîpîn-ary and înernaîona Ied o geopysîcs. He geopysîca scîences învove our undamena areas: amosperîc and ocean scîences; soîd-Ear scîences; ydroogîc scîences; and space scîences.
The Oceanography Society (TOS) He Oceanograpy Socîey was ounded în 1988 o dîs-semînae knowedge o oceanograpy and îs appîcaîon roug researc and educaîon, o promoe communîca-îon among oceanograpers, and o provîde a consîu-ency or consensus-buîdîng across a e dîscîpînes o e Ied. To accompîs ese goas we: • PublisOceanography,a magazine tat promotes and cronicles all aspects of ocean science and its applications; • Hold meetings to disseminate knowledge and pro-mote communication among oceanograpers; and • Give awards in recognition of distinguised researc in and contributions to oceanograpy. • he Oceanograpy Society is a non-profit, tax-exempt organization incorporated in te District of Columbia.
Oceanograpymagazîne conaîns peer-revîewed arîces a cronîce a aspecs o ocean scîence and îs appîca-îons. ïn addîîon,Oceanograpysoîcîs and pubîses news and înormaîon, meeîng repors, book revîews, and sorer, edîor-revîewed arîces a address pubîc poîcy and educaîon and ow ey are afeced by scî-ence and ecnoogy. We encourage submîssîon o sor papers o e “Breakîng Waves” secîon a descrîbe nove approaces o muîdîscîpînary probems în ocean scîence.Oceanograpyîs pubîsed în Marc, June, Sepember, and December în onîne and paper orma.
Estuarine Research Federation (ERF) He Federaîon’s members are dedîcaed o advancîng u-man undersandîng and apprecîaîon o e Ear’s esuar-îes and coass, o e wîse use and managemen o ese envîronmens and o makîng e resus o eîr researc and managemen acîons avaîabe o eîr coeagues and o e pubîc. Members o e Federaîon încude academ-îc researcers, pubîc secor managers, eacers, consu-ans, sudens and oers wo are îneresed în esuarîes.
He Esuarîne Researc Federaîon îs a prîvae, non-proI non-parîsan organîzaîon. He Federaîon was creaed în 1971, wen e members o wo oder, regîonay-based es-uarîne researc socîeîes (AERS and NEERS) decîded a a naîona organîzaîon was needed o address esuarîne and coasa îssues more broady. He regîonay-based Aiîae Socîeîes now number seven and encompass a o e coasa regîons a border e Unîed Saes, Canada and Mexîco.
He Federaîon advances undersandîng and wîse sew-ardsîp o esuarîne and coasa ecosysems wordwîde.
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ASLO/AGU/TOS/ERF
ïs mîssîon îs o: • Promote researc in estuarine and coastal ecosystems • Support education of scientists, decision-makers and te public • Facilitate communication among tese groups
Membersîp în e Federaîon îs open o a wo suppor ese goas. He Federaîon curreny as approxîmaey 1,650 members, and approxîmaey 1,000 more wo are members o e Aiîae Socîeîes.
Web sîte:p://www.er.org Membersîp applîcatîon:ps://www.sgmee.com/er/ membersîp/newmember.asp
Past Ocean Science Meetings Hîs îs e 14 Ocean Scîences Meeîng and îs a joîn meeîng o AGU, ASO, TOS, and ERF.
Pas meeîngs încude: He 13 Ocean Scîences Meeîng, a joîn meeîng o ASO, ERF, TOS and AGU, was ed 20-24 February 2006, a e awaîî Convenîon Cener ocaed în onouu, awaîî. He 12 Ocean Scîences Meeîng was ed or e Irs îme în Porand, Oregon, 26-30 January 2004, a e Oregon Convenîon Cener and was sponsored by AGU. An aernae Ocean Scîences Conerence was ed în onouu, awaîî, 13-20 February 2004, and was joîny sponsored by ASO and TOS. He 11 Ocean Scîences Meeîng, a joîn meeîng o ASO and AGU, was ed 11-15 February 2002 a e awaîî Convenîon Cener în onouu, awaîî. He 10 Ocean Scîences Meeîng, a joîn meeîng o ASO and AGU, was ed 24-28 January 2000 în San Anonîo, Texas. He 9 Ocean Scîences Meeîng, a joîn meeîng o ASO and AGU, was ed 9-13 February 1998 în San Dîego, Caîornîa. He 8 Ocean Scîences Meeîng, a joîn meeîng o ASO and AGU ook pace 12-16 February 1996 în San Dîego, Caîornîa. He 7 Ocean Scîences Meeîng, a joîn meeîng o ASO and AGU was ed 21-23 February 1994 în San Dîego, Caîornîa. He 6 Ocean Scîences Meeîng, a joîn meeîng o ASO and AGU, was ed 12-16 February 1992 în New Oreans, ouîsîana.
ASLO/AGU/TOS/ERF
Organizing Committee Meeting CoChairs Jon SarpUnîversîy o Deaware jsarp@ude.edu
He convenîon cener oss a ood cour ocaed on eve one în e cener o e Wes Buîdîng wî a wîde varîey o opîons. A FedEx Kînko’s aso îs ocaed în îs area î you soud need “busîness servîces” or sîppîng. See e Meeîng Servîces secîon or more înormaîon.
About Orlando Wîe we know ere wî be grea scîence presened a îs meeîng, as we as e opporunîy o ge ogeer wî coeagues rom AGU, ASO and TOS, you may no know abou e many addîîona opporunîîes Orando as o ofer. Here are ar scoos and gaerîes; perormîng ars, încudîng eaer, bae, opera, and sympony perormanc-es year round; îsorîc omes and museums; parks, zoo and gardens; eco ours; and many more oudoor acîvîîes. Orando as a îsory o breakîng aendance records or a ypes o meeîngs; î’s easy o ge o rom mos anywere în e word and oss more an 50 mîîon vîsîors eac year.
An înormaîon desk wî be avaîabe a e convenîon cener o assîs you wî quesîons abou Orando.
Environmental Efforts He cîy o Orando, e convenîon cener, many o e oes, and e meeîng organîzers are very conscîous o e negaîve împac a meeîngs ave on our envîron-men. Efors ave been made o reduce e envîronmen-a împac o îs meeîng and beow are some o e ways a we are workîng o do so. We urge a conerence aendees o do e same and o ceck wî your oe on eîr recycîng and envîronmena împacs.
cîng efors. Here are ras recepaces rougou e cener or recycîng o wase. Oer efors încude pîo esîng o ouc-ree aîr bowîng and dryers, waeress, ouc-ree urînas, ouc-ree soap and and sanîîzer dîs-pensers, and recyced îssues and and owes. He conven-îon cener aso uses “green cerîIed” ceanîng producs.
He meeîng web sîe as been used as muc as possîbe o reduce prînîng, încudîng e posîng o e Ca or Papers and absracs. We encourage parîcîpans o wak o e convenîon cener rom e area oes and wî no be runnîng sue buses.
The Scientific Program From the Watershed to the Global Ocean Waer connecs and bînds us a. ï moves rom e op o e îges mounaîn o e deps o e deepes oceans. As îmnoogîss, oceanograpers, and educaors, waer îs e îe-bood o our endeavors. Now, as never beore, we recognîze e înerconnecîons beween and and sea, and a e 2008 bîennîa Ocean Scîences Meeîng, we are goîng o recognîze e împoran naure o ese connecîons. He meeîng încudes ora and penary sessîons pus poser sessîons sced-ued a îmes wen ere are no conLîcs rom ora sessîons or scedued worksops, Ied rîps, or own meeîngs. He poser sessîons aso încude recepîons o provîde opporu-nîîes o make proessîona connecîons în a socîa seîng. Worksops and own a meeîngs are scedued durîng e unc break or evenîngs ater e poser sessîons.
Absracs o papers presened durîng e meeîng are pub-îsed on e meeîng web sîe (www.aso.org/orando2008) and are searcabe bo by subjec and by auor. Absracs wî be arcîved on e socîeîes’ web sîes oowîng e meeîng. As we work oward a more “green and envîron-menay rîendy” meeîng orma, an absrac book wî be pubîsed, bu no prîned.
Plenary Lectures Penary ecures wî be ed eac day rom 11:00-12:00, oowîng e mornîng group o ora sessîons în e Capîn Heaer, îrd eve o e OCCC.
Monday, 3 March 2008
Davîd M. Rubîn US Geoogîca Survey, PacîIc Scîence Cener, Sana Cruz, CA
Grand Canyon’s Tîdes, Waves, Currents, and Beaces, and te World’s Largest Sedîment-transport Restoratîon Experîment
For more an wo decades, sedîmenoogîss, ydroogîss, and bîoogîss ave worked în e Ied, ab, and wî mod-es o undersand ow sand bars and naîve Is popuaîons respond o reeases rom Gen Canyon Dam. ïn 1996 and 2004, Lood experîmens were împemened o rejuvenae e sand bars usîng geoogîc quanîîes o waer and sand. He 2004 Lood reeased amos a cubîc kîomeer o wa-er rom Gen Canyon Dam and redîsrîbued neary one mîîon merîc ons o sand a ad been deîvered o e maînsem Coorado Rîver by rîbuarîes downsream rom e dam. Bîoogîca experîmens removed non-naîve Is rom key spawnîng areas o e rîver.
Hîs presenaîon provîdes an overvîew o Grand Canyon ecosysem-resoraîon work încudîng resus o Lood ex-perîmens, însîgs îno sedîmen ranspor, new dîgîa-îmagîng ecnoogy or în-sîu measuremens o bed-sedî-men, and recen observaîons o naîve Is popuaîons.
Bîograpy:Davîd M. Rubîn compeed îs P.D. sud-îes on Cambrîan-Ordovîcîan marîne carbonaes a Rensseaer Poyecnîc ïnsîue în 1975. Sînce en, e as worked a e USGS Coasa and Marîne program (Sana Cruz, Caîornîa). e as worked în Grand Canyon or 22 years, were e as been a ead desîgner o resoraîon Lood experîmens.
Dr. Rubîn as sudîed sedîmen ranspor and sedîmen-ary srucures în e ab and în modern and ancîen oceans, esuarîes, rîvers, and desers. ïn e 1980’s e înroduced e use o ree-dîmensîona modeîng o reae sedîmen bedorms o sraîIcaîon. îs work on sedîmenary srucures (încudîng a book, compuer code, and îneracîve anîmaed DVD) as been appîed o sedîmenoogy, geomorpoogy, paeocîmaoogy, mîne deecîon, peroeum exporaîon, and o rîppes and dunes on Mars and Saurn’s moon Tîan. e as served as Pï on projecs suppored by e USGS, Bureau o Recamaîon, NOAA, NASA, Oice o Nava Researc, CAFED, and e Unîed Naîons.
Dr. Rubîn as payed a major roe în e deveopmen o underwaer însrumens. Hese încude a seaLoor-de-poyed roaîng sonar (1983), an auomaîc dîuîon aser