Publié par
Publié le
04 novembre 2008
Nombre de lectures
16
EAN13
9780821377345
Langue
English
Poids de l'ouvrage
9 Mo
Publié par
Publié le
04 novembre 2008
Nombre de lectures
16
EAN13
9780821377345
Langue
English
Poids de l'ouvrage
9 Mo
Decentralization
and local democracy
in the world
First Global Report by
United Cities and Local Governments
2008Decentralization and local democracy in the world
First Global Report by United Cities and Local GovernmentsUCLG wishes to acknowledge the Support of:
Generalitat
de CatalunyaDecentralization
and local democracy
in the world
First
Global
Report
A co-publication of the World Bank and United Cities and Local Goverments
United Cities and Local Governments
Cités et Gouvernements Locaux Unis
Ciudades y Gobiernos Locales Unidos
2008© 2009 United Cities and Local Governments
Avinyó 15
08002 Barcelona - Spain
Telephone: +34 933 428 750
Internet: www.cities-localgovernments.org
E-mail: info@cities-localgovernments.org
All rights reserved
1 2 3 4 5 13 12 11 10 09
This volume is a product of an international network of experts associated with United
Cities and Local Governments initiative. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions
expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of
The World Bank, nor all the members of United Cities and Local Governments.
The World Bank and United Cities and Local Governments do not guarantee the accuracy
of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other
information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The
World Bank and United Cities and Local Governments concerning the legal status of any
territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.
Rights and Permissions
The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all
of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The World Bank and
United Cities and Local Governments encourage dissemination of its work and will
normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly.
For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, or queries on rights and
licenses, please send a request with complete information to the to the Copyright
Clearance Center Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA; telephone: 978-750-
8400; fax: 978-750-4470; Internet: www.copyright.com.
All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed
to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433,
USA; fax: 202-522-2422; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org.
ISBN: 978-0-8213-7734-5
eISBN: 978-0-8213-7735-2
Design and Layout MIS Productions
Proofreaders William Bank & Judith Fiorilli-Connett
Photos UCLG archives and Rafael Escudé, Antonio Lajusticia
& Francisco Ontañón
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Decentralization and local democracy in the world : first global report by United Cities and
Local Governments, 2008.
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-0-8213-7734-5 -- ISBN 978-0-8213-7735-2 (electronic)
1. Decentralization in government. 2. Local government. I. United Cities and Local
Governments.
JS113.D426 2008
320.8--dc22
Printed in the U.S.A.
Coordinated by the Research Network
on Local Government in Europe (GRALE)
Under the scientific direction of Gérard Marcou,
Professor at the University Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, Director of GRALE7Decentralization and Local Democracy in the WorldCONTENTS
CONTENTS
Foreword 8
Preface 10
Editorial Project 12
Acknowledgments 14
Introduction 18
Africa 22
Asia-Pacific 50
Eurasia 94
Europe 12 8
Latin America 168
Middle East and Western Asia 204
North America 234
Metropolitan Governance 256
Conclusion 284
Postface 308
Bibliography 3188FOREDecentralizatiWOon and Local DemocrRDacy in the World